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Journal article

Solid acid catalysed formation of ethyl levulinate and ethyl glucopyranoside from mono- and disaccharides

From

Centre for Catalysis and Sustainable Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark1

Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark2

Sulfonic acid functionalised SBA-15 (SO3H-SBA-15), sulfated zirconia and beta, Y, ZSM-5 and mordenite zeolite catalysts have been applied for the dehydration of sugars to ethyl levulinate and ethyl-D-glucopyranoside (EDGP) using ethanol as solvent and reactant. The SO3H-SBA-15 catalyst showed a high catalytic activity for the selective conversion of fructose to ethyl levulinate (57%) and glucose to EDGP (80%) at 140 °C, whereas the disaccharide sucrose yielded a significant amount of both products.

The SO3H-SBA-15 catalysts were found to be highly active compared to the zeolites under identical reaction conditions.

Language: English
Year: 2012
Pages: 71-75
ISSN: 18733905 and 15667367
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2011.10.001
ORCIDs: Riisager, Anders

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