Journal article
Estimating animal behaviour and residency from movement data
Mathematical Statistics, Department of Informatics and Mathematical Modeling, Technical University of Denmark1
Department of Informatics and Mathematical Modeling, Technical University of Denmark2
CSIRO3
Section for Population Ecology and Genetics, National Institute of Aquatic Resources, Technical University of Denmark4
National Institute of Aquatic Resources, Technical University of Denmark5
We present a process-based approach to estimate residency and behavior from uncertain and temporally correlated movement data collected with electronic tags. The estimation problem is formulated as a hidden Markov model (HMM) on a spatial grid in continuous time, which allows straightforward implementation of barriers to movement.
Using the grid to explicitly resolve space, location estimation can be supplemented by or based entirely on environmental data (e.g. temperature, daylight). The HMM method can therefore analyze any type of electronic tag data. The HMM computes the joint posterior probability distribution of location and behavior at each point in time.
With this, the behavioral state of the animal can be associated to regions in space, thus revealing migration corridors and residence areas. We demonstrate the inferential potential of the method by analyzing satellite-linked archival tag data from a southern bluefin tuna Thunnus maccoyii where longitudinal coordinates inferred from daylight are supplemented by latitudinal information in recorded sea surface temperatures.
Language: | English |
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Publisher: | Blackwell Publishers |
Year: | 2011 |
Pages: | 1281-1290 |
ISSN: | 16000706 and 00301299 |
Types: | Journal article |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2011.19044.x |
ORCIDs: | Pedersen, Martin Wæver , Thygesen, Uffe Høgsbro and Madsen, Henrik |