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Journal article

Power Oscillation Damping from VSC-HVDC Connected Offshore Wind Power Plants

From

Ørsted A/S1

Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2

Center for Electric Power and Energy, Centers, Technical University of Denmark3

Technical University of Denmark4

Department of Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark5

Integration & Planning, Department of Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark6

Vestas Wind Systems AS7

The implementation of power oscillation damping service on offshore wind power plants connected to onshore grids by voltage-source-converter-based high voltage direct current transmission is discussed. Novel design guidelines for damping controllers on voltage-source converters and wind power plant controllers are derived, using phasor diagrams and a test network model and are then verified on a generic power system model.

The effect of voltage regulators is analyzed, which is important for selecting the most robust damping strategy. Furthermore, other often disregarded practical implementation aspects regarding real wind power plants are discussed: 1) robustness against control/communication delays; 2) limitations due to mechanical resonances in wind turbine generators; 3) actual capability of wind power plants to provide damping without curtailing production; and 4) power-ramp rate limiters.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2016
Pages: 829-838
ISSN: 19374208 and 08858977
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2015.2427878
ORCIDs: Altin, Müfit , Sørensen, Poul Ejnar and Hansen, Anca

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