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Journal article

Draft genome sequence of the sexually transmitted pathogen Trichomonas vaginalis

We describe the genome sequence of the protist Trichomonas vaginalis, a sexually transmitted human pathogen. Repeats and transposable elements comprise about two-thirds of the approximately 160-megabase genome, reflecting a recent massive expansion of genetic material. This expansion, in conjunction with the shaping of metabolic pathways that likely transpired through lateral gene transfer from bacteria, and amplification of specific gene families implicated in pathogenesis and phagocytosis of host proteins may exemplify adaptations of the parasite during its transition to a urogenital environment.

The genome sequence predicts previously unknown functions for the hydrogenosome, which support a common evolutionary origin of this unusual organelle with mitochondria.

Language: English
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
Year: 2007
Pages: 207-12
ISSN: 10959203 and 00368075
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1126/science.1132894

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