Journal article
Mixed effect modeling of tetracycline resistance levels in Danish slaughter pigs
Dynamical Systems, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark1
Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark2
National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark3
Research Group for Genomic Epidemiology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark4
Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark5
Technical University of Denmark6
Mathematical and statistical modeling can be a very useful tool in understanding and fighting antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Here we present investigations of mixed effect models of varying complexity in order to identify and address possible management factors affecting the tetracycline AMR levels in Danish pig farms.
Besides antimicrobial exposure during pigs life cycle, the type of production seems to also have an influence. The results concludes that not only fully integrated farms (CHR integrated) but also farms in a production network with a single ownership (CVR integrated) might have a preventive effect on levels of tetracycline AMR compared to more complex trading patterns.
Language: | English |
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Year: | 2021 |
Pages: | 105362 |
ISSN: | 18731716 and 01675877 |
Types: | Journal article |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2021.105362 |
ORCIDs: | Bangsgaard, Elisabeth Ottesen , Folkesson, Anders , Christiansen, Lasse Engbo , Græsbøll, Kaare , Dalhoff Andersen, Vibe and Hansen, Julie Elvekjær |