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Journal article

A perspective on catalytic hydropyrolysis of biomass

From

CHEC Research Centre, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2

Technical University of Denmark3

Haldor Topsoe AS4

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark5

Thermal Energy, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark6

Recent research has shown that catalytic hydropyrolysis is a promising method for production of liquid hydrocarbon fuels from lignocellulosic biomass. However, only limited research has been conducted within this field and the process is still not well-understood. Based on the available literature and research in our laboratories we identified the most important reactions and propose a mechanistic model for catalytic hydropyrolysis of biomass.

The influence of the hydrogenation catalyst on the product distribution and composition as well as deactivation of the catalyst are discussed. Catalytic hydropyrolysis is compared with other pyrolysis technologies, such as non-catalytic and catalytic fast pyrolysis and the challenges for catalytic hydropyrolysis are highlighted and discussed.

Language: English
Year: 2021
Pages: 110960
ISSN: 18790690 and 13640321
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2021.110960
ORCIDs: Stummann, Magnus Zingler , Høj, Martin , Clausen, Lasse Røngaard , Jensen, Peter Arendt and Jensen, Anker Degn

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