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Journal article

Electrospinning of Metal–Organic Frameworks for Energy and Environmental Applications

From

Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark1

Solid State Chemistry, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark2

Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark3

Water Technologies, Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark4

Herein, recent developments of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) structured into nanofibers by electrospinning are summarized, including the fabrication, post‐treatment via pyrolysis, properties, and use of the resulting MOF nanofiber architectures. The fabrication and post‐treatment of the MOF nanofiber architectures are described systematically by two routes: i) the direct electrospinning of MOF‐polymer nanofiber composites, and ii) the surface decoration of nanofiber structures with MOFs.

The unique properties and performance of the different types of MOF nanofibers and their derivatives are explained in respect to their use in energy and environmental applications, including air filtration, water treatment, gas storage and separation, electrochemical energy conversion and storage, and heterogeneous catalysis.

Finally, challenges with the fabrication of MOF nanofibers, limitations for their use, and trends for future developments are presented.

Language: English
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc.
Year: 2020
Pages: 1902590
ISSN: 21983844
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1002/advs.201902590
ORCIDs: Kaiser, Andreas and Zhang, Wenjing (Angela)

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