Journal article
Block floating point for radar data
Integer, floating point, and block floating point (BFP) data formats are analyzed and compared in order to establish the mathematical tools for selection of an optimal format which fulfils the demands of high resolution radar (SAR) data to large dynamic range and adequate S/N. The analysis takes quantization noise and saturation distortion into account and concludes that it is preferred to use small blocks and a (new) modified BFP format applying fractional exponents.
Data from the EMISAR radar system are applied to illustrate the merits of the different schemes.
Language: | English |
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Publisher: | IEEE |
Year: | 1999 |
Pages: | 308-318 |
ISSN: | 23719877 , 00189251 and 15579603 |
Types: | Journal article |
DOI: | 10.1109/7.745700 |
1f noise ADC Data analysis Distortion Dynamic range EMISAR radar system Equations Gaussian distributed data Quantization SAR data Sampling methods Signal analysis Silicon compounds Synthetic aperture radar bias removal block floating point continuous data representation data formats data structures floating point arithmetic floating point representation fractional exponents high resolution radar integer data representation large dynamic range optimal format selection polarimetric SAR quantisation (signal) quantization noise radar computing radar data radar polarimetry radar resolution saturation distortion signal sampling small blocks synthetic aperture radar