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Journal article

Shrinkage reduction of dental composites by addition of expandable zirconia filler

From

DentoFit A/S1

Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark2

Composites and Materials Mechanics, Materials Research Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark3

Materials Research Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark4

Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark5

Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division. Management, Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark6

Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark7

Aneedle8

A problem with dental resin composites is the polymerization shrinkage, which makes the filling loosen from the tooth or induces crack formation. We have developed an expandable metastable tetragonal zirconia filler, which upon reaction with water, is able to counter the polymer shrinkage. The shrinkage of the composite was calculated from density measurements using Archimedes method.

The rate of the phase transformation in resin was measured by determining the volume fraction of monoclinic zirconia (vm). The composite had a vm of 0.5 after 8 h of water storage. The overall shrinkage of the composites was reduced from 3.2% (initially) to 1.7%.

Language: English
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Year: 2011
Pages: 2817-2822
ISSN: 1530793x and 00219983
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1177/0021998311401936
ORCIDs: Almdal, Kristoffer , Sørensen, Bent F. and Linderoth, Søren

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