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Conference paper

Dynamical Functional Theory for Compressed Sensing

From

Aalborg University1

Technical University of Berlin2

Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark3

Cognitive Systems, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark4

We introduce a theoretical approach for designing generalizations of the approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm for compressed sensing which are valid for large observation matrices that are drawn from an invariant random matrix ensemble. By design, the fixed points of the algorithm obey the Thouless-Anderson-Palmer (TAP) equations corresponding to the ensemble.

Using a dynamical functional approach we are able to derive an effective stochastic process for the marginal statistics of a single component of the dynamics. This allows us to design memory terms in the algorithm in such a way that the resulting fields become Gaussian random variables allowing for an explicit analysis.

The asymptotic statistics of these fields are consistent with the replica ansatz of the compressed sensing problem.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2017
Pages: 2143-2147
Proceedings: 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory
ISBN: 150904096X , 150904096x , 1509040978 , 9781509040964 and 9781509040971
ISSN: 21578117 and 21578095
Types: Conference paper
DOI: 10.1109/ISIT.2017.8006908
ORCIDs: Winther, Ole

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