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Journal article

Audouin's gull, a potential vehicle of an extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing Salmonella Agona

From

Centre for Animal Health Research1

National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark2

Research Group for Genomic Epidemiology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark3

The genome of a multidrug-resistant Salmonella Agona isolated from Larus audouinii (Audouin's gull) in Spain was examined. The isolate showed high levels of resistance to different antimicrobials, including third generation cephalosporins and fluoroquinolones, which is a public health concern as those being used to treat severe salmonellosis in humans.

Whole genome sequencing revealed the strain being multilocus sequence type ST13, and eight resistance genes (aadA2, aadB, bla(CTX-M-9), bla(DHA-1), qnrA1, tetA, sul1 and dfrA16) belonging to seven antimicrobial classes were confirmed, as well as the presence of two plasmids. Migratory Audouin's gulls have the ability to cover long distances during annual movements.

Therefore, they have the potential to disseminate multidrug-resistant Salmonella and resistance genes in the environment and over great geographic distances, contributing to the global dissemination of resistance genes.

Language: English
Year: 2015
Pages: 1-4
ISSN: 15746968 and 03781097
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1093/femsle/fnu039
ORCIDs: Leekitcharoenphon, Pimlapas , Aarestrup, Frank Møller and Hendriksen, Rene S.

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