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Journal article

Physical Stability of Oil-In-Water Emulsion Stabilized by Gelatin from Saithe (Pollachius virens) Skin

From

L'Institut Agro1

Danish Fish Protein2

Research Group for Food Production Engineering, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark3

National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark4

Nanofluidics and Bioimaging, Nano and Bio-physical Systems, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark5

Nano and Bio-physical Systems, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark6

Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark7

Research Group for Analytical Food Chemistry, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark8

Research group for Nano-Bio Science, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark9

Harcourt Butler Technological Institute10

...and 0 more

The objective of the present study was to investigate the physical stability of an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion stabilized with gelatin from saithe (Pollachius virens) skin obtained with three different extraction protocols compared to two commercial fish skin gelatins. We first investigated the gelatin powder composition, and then produced the O/W emulsions at pH 3 by mechanical dispersion followed by an ultrasonication process.

Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) profiles for commercial samples indicated that extensive and unspecific hydrolysis of collagen occurred during the production process, whereas gelatin extracted from saithe fish skin showed typical electrophoresis patterns of type I collagen, with the presence of γ- and β-chains.

Emulsions obtained with commercial samples presented high physical stability over 7 days, with particle size of ~200 nm. However, emulsions obtained with saithe fish skin presented particle size between 300 and 450 nm. Slight differences were observed in viscosity, with values between ~1 and ~4 mPa·s.

Interfacial tension measurements presented values between 13 and 17 mN·m-1 with three different regimes for all the systems.

Language: English
Publisher: MDPI
Year: 2020
Pages: 1718
ISSN: 23048158
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.3390/foods9111718
ORCIDs: Jessen, Flemming , Marie, Rodolphe , Mohammadifar, Mohammad Amin , Sloth, Jens Jørgen , Casanova, Federico and 0000-0003-3438-3065

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