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Journal article · Preprint article

Solitonic lattice and Yukawa forces in the rare-earth orthoferrite TbFeO3

From

University of Groningen1

Technical University of Denmark2

Helmholtz Centre Berlin for Materials and Energy3

Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro4

Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden5

University of Copenhagen6

Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark7

Imaging and Structural Analysis, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark8

Lund University9

The random fluctuations of spins give rise to many interesting physical phenomena, such as the 'order-from-disorder' arising in frustrated magnets and unconventional Cooper pairing in magnetic superconductors. Here we show that the exchange of spin waves between extended topological defects, such as domain walls, can result in novel magnetic states.

We report the discovery of an unusual incommensurate phase in the orthoferrite TbFeO 3 using neutron diffraction under an applied magnetic field. The magnetic modulation has a very long period of 340 Å at 3 K and exhibits an anomalously large number of higher-order harmonics. These domain walls are formed by Ising-like Tb spins.

They interact by exchanging magnons propagating through the Fe magnetic sublattice. The resulting force between the domain walls has a rather long range that determines the period of the incommensurate state and is analogous to the pion-mediated Yukawa interaction between protons and neutrons in nuclei. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited.

All rights reserved.

Language: English
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
Year: 2012
Pages: 694-699
ISSN: 14764660 and 14761122
Types: Journal article and Preprint article
DOI: 10.1038/nmat3358
ORCIDs: 0000-0003-0750-0553 , 0000-0003-4282-756X and Kuhn, Luise Theil
Keywords

cond-mat.str-el

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