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Journal article

Spatial dynamics of a nutrient-phytoplankton system with toxic effect on phytoplankton

From

National Institute of Aquatic Resources, Technical University of Denmark1

Centre for Ocean Life, National Institute of Aquatic Resources, Technical University of Denmark2

Banaras Hindu University3

Indian Statistical Institute4

The production of toxins by some species of phytoplankton is known to have several economic, ecological, and human health impacts. However, the role of toxins on the spatial distribution of phytoplankton is not well understood. In the present study, the spatial dynamics of a nutrient-phytoplankton system with toxic effect on phytoplankton is investigated.

We analyze the linear stability of the system and obtain the condition for Turing instability. In the presence of toxic effect, we find that the distribution of nutrient and phytoplankton becomes inhomogeneous in space and results in different patterns, like stripes, spots, and the mixture of them depending on the toxicity level.

We also observe that the distribution of nutrient and phytoplankton shows spatiotemporal oscillation for certain toxicity level. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Language: English
Year: 2015
Pages: 94-100
ISSN: 18793134 and 00255564
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.mbs.2015.03.010
ORCIDs: Chakraborty, Subhendu

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