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Journal article

Poincaré sphere representation for the anisotropy of phase singularities and its applications to optical vortex metrology for fluid mechanical analysis

From

Optical Diagnostics and Information Processing, Optics and Plasma Research Department, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark1

Optics and Plasma Research Department, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark2

Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark3

A new technique for fluid mechanics measurement is proposed that makes use of the elliptic anisotropy of phase singularities in the complex signal representation of a speckle-like pattern. Based on the formal analogy between the polarization field of a vector wave and the gradient field of the complex signal, the Poincaré sphere representation has been used to characterize the phase singularities that serve as unique fingerprints attached to the seeding particles moving with the flow.

Experimental results for flow velocity and acceleration measurement are presented that demonstrate the validity of the proposed optical vortex metrology for fluid mechanics measurement.

Language: English
Year: 2007
Pages: 11008-11019
ISSN: 10944087
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1364/OE.15.011008
ORCIDs: Hanson, Steen Grüner

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