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Journal article

Studies on the thermal decomposition of lanthanum(III) valerate and lanthanum(III) caproate in argon

From

Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark1

Electrofunctional materials, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark2

German Electron Synchrotron3

The decomposition of La-valerate (La(C4H9CO2)3·xH2O (x ≈ 0.45)) and La-caproate (La(C5H11CO2)3·xH2O (x ≈ 0.30)) was studied upon heating at 5 C/min in a flow of argon. Using a variety of techniques including simultaneous TG-DTA, FTIR, X-ray diffraction with both laboratory Cu Kα and synchrotron sources as well as hot-stage microscopy, it was found that both compounds melt prior to decomposition and that the main decomposition stage from the molten, anhydrous state leads to the formation of La-dioxycarbonate (La2O2CO3) via an unstable intermediate product and release of symmetrical ketones.

Final decomposition to La2O3 takes place with release of CO2.

Language: English
Year: 2015
Pages: 1-9
ISSN: 1872762x and 00406031
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.tca.2015.05.002
ORCIDs: Grivel, Jean-Claude

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