Journal article
Topology optimization design of crushed 2D-frames for desired energy absorption history
The present work deals with topology optimization for obtaining a desired energy absorption history of a crushed structure. The optimized energy absorbing structures are used to improve the crashworthiness of transportation vehicles. The ground structure consists of rectangular 2D-beam elements with plastic hinges.
The elements can undergo large rotations, so the analysis accommodates geometric nonlinearities. A quasi-static nonlinear finite element solution is obtained with an implicit backward Euler algorithm, and the analytical sensitivities are computed by the direct differentiation method.
Language: | English |
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Publisher: | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Year: | 2004 |
Pages: | 368-382 |
ISSN: | 16151488 and 1615147x |
Types: | Journal article |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00158-003-0282-y |