Journal article
Evaluation of moving-bed biofilm sequencing batch reactor (MBSBR) in operating A2O process with emphasis on biological removal of nutrients existing in wastewater
Islamic Azad University1
Guilan University of Medical Sciences2
Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark3
Water Technologies, Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark4
Pablo de Olavide University5
Toronto Metropolitan University6
Kar Higher Education Institute7
Isfahan University of Technology8
In this study, the performance of moving-bed biofilm sequencing batch reactor in operating the anaerobic/anoxic/oxic (A2O) process for treatment of wastewaters containing nitrogen and phosphorous was evaluated. For this purpose, a pilot system with two bench-scale sequencing batch reactors with a total volume of 30 L and functional volume of 10 L was used.
The installation was elaborated using plexiglass, in which 60% of the functional volume consisted of PVC suspended carriers (Kaldnes K3) with a specific surface area of 560 m2/m3. The independent variables used in this study were hydraulic retention time (HRT) (1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, and 3.5 h) and the initial organic load (300, 500, 800, 1000 mg O2/L).
The results showed impressive performance in the case of an initial organic load of 300 mg O2/L and HRT of 3 h with maximum removal of COD and TN, respectively, by 95.1 and 89.8%. In the case of an initial organic load of 1000 mg O2/L and HRT of 3.5 h, the maximum total phosphorus removal was 72.3%.
Therefore, according to the analysis of data obtained by different HRTs, it was revealed that the system of A2O has greater efficiency in removing organic matter from wastewater in the shortest possible time.
Language: | English |
---|---|
Publisher: | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Year: | 2018 |
Pages: | 199-206 |
ISSN: | 17352630 and 17351472 |
Types: | Journal article |
DOI: | 10.1007/s13762-017-1360-9 |
ORCIDs: | Hélix-Nielsen, Claus |
A2O Biofilm reactor Ecotoxicology Environment Environment, general Environmental Chemistry Environmental Science and Engineering MBSBR Municipal wastewater Nutrients removal SC7 SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities Soil Science & Conservation Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution