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Preprint article · Journal article

Collapse arrest and soliton stabilization in nonlocal nonlinear media

From

Department of Informatics and Mathematical Modeling, Technical University of Denmark1

Australian National University2

Agricultural University of Norway3

Plasma Physics and Technology Programme, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark4

Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark5

We investigate the properties of localized waves in cubic nonlinear materials with a symmetric nonlocal nonlinear response of arbitrary shape and degree of nonlocality, described by a general nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger type equation. We prove rigorously by bounding the Hamiltonian that nonlocality of the nonlinearity prevents collapse in, e.g., Bose-Einstein condensates and optical Kerr media in all physical dimensions.

The nonlocal nonlinear response must be symmetric and have a positive definite Fourier spectrum, but can otherwise be of completely arbitrary shape and degree of nonlocality. We use variational techniques to find the soliton solutions and illustrate the stabilizing effect of nonlocality.

Language: English
Year: 2002
Pages: 046619
ISSN: 15502376 , 15393755 , 24700053 , 24700045 , 1063651x and 10953787
Types: Preprint article and Journal article
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.66.046619
ORCIDs: Bang, Ole and Juul Rasmussen, Jens
Other keywords

nlin.PS

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