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Journal article

Engineering microbial fatty acid metabolism for biofuels and biochemicals

From

Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark1

Yeast Metabolic Engineering, Research Groups, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark2

Research Groups, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark3

Chalmers University of Technology4

Traditional oleochemical industry chemically processes animal fats and plant oils to produce detergents, lubricants, biodiesel, plastics, coatings, and other products. Biotechnology offers an alternative process, where the same oleochemicals can be produced from abundant biomass feedstocks using microbial catalysis.

This review summarizes the recent advances in the engineering of microbial metabolism for production of fatty acid-derived products. We highlight the efforts in engineering the central carbon metabolism, redox metabolism, controlling the chain length of the products, and obtaining metabolites with different functionalities.

The prospects of commercializing microbial oleochemicals are also discussed.

Language: English
Year: 2017
Pages: 39-46
ISSN: 18790429 and 09581669
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.copbio.2017.10.002
ORCIDs: Marella, Eko Roy and Borodina, Irina

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