Conference paper
On the electrical and dielectric properties of Nylon 11
The electrical and dielectric properties of ferroelectric Nylon 11 have been studied using alternating current (AC), thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC), direct current (DC) for a triangular signal with a very low period, and isothermal discharging current measurements. Measurements were carried out in a broad temperature range from -170 to 200/spl deg/C.
The primary /spl alpha/ relaxation associated with the glass transition and two secondary relaxations were observed. In order to analyze the influence of water on the relaxation spectrum, the AC measurements have been carried out on dry, normal and humid samples, in the frequency range from 10 MHz to 1 MHz.
Water increases the strength of secondary /spl beta/ relaxation and shifts the peaks to lower temperatures/higher frequencies. The agreement between the electrical conductivity of the material determined from DC and AC measurements is good and the activation energy of the conductivity is 1.4 eV.
Language: | English |
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Publisher: | IEEE |
Year: | 1999 |
Pages: | 671-674 |
Proceedings: | 10th International Symposium on Electrets |
ISBN: | 0780350251 and 9780780350250 |
Types: | Conference paper |
DOI: | 10.1109/ISE.1999.832135 |
ORCIDs: | Bonanos, N. |
-170 to 200 C 1.4 eV 10 mHz to 1 MHz AC measurements AC thermally stimulated depolarization current Conducting materials Conductivity Current measurement DC measurements Dielectric measurements Ferroelectric materials Frequency measurement Glass Humidity measurement Isothermal processes Nylon 11 Temperature distribution activation energy dielectric properties dielectric relaxation electrical conductivity electrical properties ferroelectric Nylon 11 ferroelectric materials glass transition high-frequency effects humid samples isothermal discharging current polymers primary /spl alpha/ relaxation secondary /spl beta/ relaxation secondary relaxation thermally stimulated currents triangular signal