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Journal article

Determination of D/L-amino acids by zero needle voltage electrospray ionisation

From

Roskilde University1

Ecosystems, Biosystems Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark2

Biosystems Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark3

Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark4

Ion formation may be made more efficient than in normal electrospray ionization (ESI) for certain classes of compounds, such as the polar amino acids Glu, Asn, His, Ser, Asp, Arg, Tyr and Lys, by adjusting the voltage of a normal ESI interface needle to zero voltage. For aspartic acid (Asp) the gain in signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) chromatograms obtained in the selective ion monitoring (SIM) mode (m/z 134) with zero needle potential was 40-50 times higher than detection at 4 kV.

Ion formation at zero potential is likely to follow a mechanism related to sonic spray ionization. The utility of the zero needle voltage ESI was illustrated by determining the age of a human tooth by the aspartic acid epimerization method. The procedure involved separating the D- and L-aspartic acid of a tooth extract on a chiral HPLC column and detection by zero voltage ESI-MS3.

Copyright (C) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Language: English
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Year: 2008
Pages: 455-461
ISSN: 10970231 and 09514198
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1002/rcm.3384

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