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INTEGRAL observations of the Galactic Center region: Sgr A* and SAX J1808.4-3658

From

University of Geneva1

Astrophysics and Atmospheric Physics, National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark2

National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark3

Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics4

European Space Agency - ESA5

University of Tübingen6

Following the recent report of enhanced activity from Sgr A* (ATeLs #12768, #13007, #13023), we report measurements derived from INTEGRAL observations. Sgr A* is not detected by the imaging pipeline in the combined images covering the Galactic Center region performed from 2019-08-15 15:10:48 to 2019-08-16 08:20:18.

We derive a flux upper limit by forcing the IBIS/ISGRI spectral extraction at the source location. Assuming a power-law spectrum with index -2 (ATeL #13023) and exploiting an exposure of 36 ks, the 3 sigma upper limit is 4e-11 erg/s/cm^2 in the 30-50 keV energy band, which corresponds to 1e-10 erg/s/cm^2 in the 5-16 keV band.

The JEM-X 3 sigma upper limit is 1e-10 erg/cm2/s (6.5 mCrab) in the 3-10 keV band and 1.5e-10 erg/cm2/s (13.5 mCrab) in the 10-25 keV for 10 ks on-source time. In the same observation, we could detect with IBIS/ISGRI at a significance of about 7 sigma, the accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658, recently reported to be in outburst (ATeL #12964,, #13001, #13022).

We performed spectral extraction of IBIS/ISGRI data only, as the source is outside the JEM-X field of view. The power-law index is 2.6-0.8+1.2, while the 30-50 keV flux of SAX J1808.4-3658 is 9.3±2.4 × 1e-11 erg/s/cm^2, which corresponds to about 18±5 mCrab (uncertainties at 90% c.l.).

Language: English
Year: 2019
Types: Other
ORCIDs: Chenevez, J.

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