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Journal article · Preprint article

A NuSTAR observation of the reflection spectrum of the low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1728-34

From

University of California at Berkeley1

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center2

Stanford University3

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor4

Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées5

National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark6

Astrophysics and Atmospheric Physics, National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark7

Columbia University8

California Institute of Technology9

Harvard University10

...and 0 more

We report on a simultaneous NuSTAR and Swift observation of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1728-34. We identified and removed four Type I X-ray bursts during the observation in order to study the persistent emission. The continuum spectrum is hard and described well by a blackbody with kT = 1.5 keV and a cutoff power law with Γ = 1.5, and a cutoff temperature of 25 keV.

Residuals between 6 and 8 keV provide strong evidence of a broad Fe Kα line. By modeling the spectrum with a relativistically blurred reflection model, we find an upper limit for the inner disk radius of Rin≤2RISCO. Consequently, we find that RNS ≤ 23 km, assuming M = 1.4 M ⊙ and a = 0.15. We also find an upper limit on the magnetic field of B ≤ 2 × 108 G.

Language: English
Publisher: American Astronomical Society
Year: 2016
Pages: 134
ISSN: 15384357 and 0004637x
Types: Journal article and Preprint article
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/827/2/134
ORCIDs: 0000-0001-5506-9855 , 0000-0002-4576-9337 , 0000-0002-0393-9190 , Christensen, Finn Erland , 0000-0001-7655-4120 , 0000-0003-2686-9241 , 0000-0001-5819-3552 and Chenevez, Jérôme

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