Journal article
On the role of Nb in Z-phase formation in a 12% Cr steel
Z-phase precipitation in two model alloys, 12CrVNbN and 12CrVN, has been investigated. The alloys were aged up to 104 h and their precipitate evolution was followed by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The formation rate of Z-phase from vanadium-based nitrides, (V,Nb)N, in the Nb-containing alloy was observed to proceed considerably faster than in the Nb-free alloy.
A hypothesis is put forward that explains the enhanced stability of VN in terms of changes in the interfacial energy of VN with the ferrite matrix.
Language: | English |
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Year: | 2010 |
Pages: | 324-327 |
ISSN: | 18728456 and 13596462 |
Types: | Journal article |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.04.025 |
ORCIDs: | Danielsen, Hilmar Kjartansson , Hald, John and Somers, Marcel A. J. |