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Journal article · Preprint article

Probing ultrafast ππ*/nπ* internal conversion in organic chromophores via K-edge resonant absorption

From

SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory1

Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark2

University of Gothenburg3

University of Connecticut4

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne5

Uppsala University6

Sincrotrone Trieste7

Many photoinduced processes including photosynthesis and human vision happen in organic molecules and involve coupled femtosecond dynamics of nuclei and electrons. Organic molecules with heteroatoms often possess an important excited-state relaxation channel from an optically allowed ππ* to a dark nπ* state.

The ππ*/nπ * internal conversion is difficult to investigate, as most spectroscopic methods are not exclusively sensitive to changes in the excited-state electronic structure. Here, we report achieving the required sensitivity by exploiting the element and site specificity of near-edge soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy.

As a hole forms in the n orbital during ππ*/nπ* internal conversion, the absorption spectrum at the heteroatom K-edge exhibits an additional resonance. We demonstrate the concept using the nucleobase thymine at the oxygen K-edge, and unambiguously show that ππ*/nπ* internal conversion takes place within (60 +/- 30) fs.

High-level-coupled cluster calculations confirm the method's impressive electronic structure sensitivity for excited-state investigations.

Language: English
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group UK
Year: 2017
Pages: 29
ISSN: 20411723
Types: Journal article and Preprint article
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00069-7
ORCIDs: 0000-0002-0641-1279 , 0000-0002-4798-8947 , 0000-0002-6594-7794 and Coriani, Sonia
Other keywords

Q Science physics.chem-ph

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