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Conference paper · Journal article

Understanding the mechanical response of glass and carbon fibres: stress-strain analysis and modulus determination

From

Department of Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark1

Composites Analysis and Mechanics, Wind Energy Materials and Components Division, Department of Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark2

Villum Center for Advanced Structural and Material Testing, Centers, Technical University of Denmark3

Accurate characterization of fibres is crucial for the understanding the properties and behaviour of fibre-reinforced composite materials. Fibre properties are key parameters for composite design, modelling and analysis. In this study, characterization of mechanical properties of glass and carbon fibres has been performed using a semi-automated single-fibre testing machine.

Based on a sample set of 150 glass and carbon fibers fibres, engineering and true stress-strain curves are analyzed. Different modulus determination methods are discussed based on true stress-strain and tangent modulus-strain relationships. For glass fibres, the true stress-strain based tangent modulus is found to be independent of applied strain, whereas for carbon fibres, a tendency of tangent modulus to increase with applied strain is observed.

The modulus of glass fibres is found to be independent of fibre diameter, whereas carbon fibres with smaller diameter show higher modulus compared with carbon fibres with larger diameters.

Language: English
Year: 2020
Pages: 012033
Proceedings: 41st Risø International Symposium on Materials Science
ISSN: 1757899x and 17578981
Types: Conference paper and Journal article
DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/942/1/012033
ORCIDs: Kumar, Rajnish , Mikkelsen, Lars P. and Madsen, Bo

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