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Journal article

Instability of Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes in Li−O2 Batteries

From

Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark1

Atomic Scale Materials Modelling, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark2

Fundamental Electrochemistry, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark3

Chalmers University of Technology4

Ionic liquids (ILs) have been proposed as promising solvents for Li−air battery electrolytes. Here, several ILs have been investigated using differential electrochemical mass spectrometry (DEMS) to investigate the electrochemical stability in a Li−O2 system, by means of quantitative determination of the rechargeability (OER/ORR), and thereby the Coulombic efficiency of discharge and charge.

None of the IL-based electrolytes are found to behave as needed for a functional Li−O2 battery but perform better than commonly used organic solvents. Also the extent of rechargeability/reversibility has been found to be strongly dependent on the choice of IL cation and anion as well as various impurities.

Language: English
Year: 2015
Pages: 18084-18090
ISSN: 19327455 and 19327447
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b04950
ORCIDs: Knudsen, Kristian Bastholm , Norby, Poul and Vegge, Tejs

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