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Journal article

An EIS study of La2-aEuro parts per thousand x Sr (x) NiO4+ (delta) SOFC cathodes

In Ionics 2009, Volume 15, Issue 3, pp. 325-328
From

Electrochemistry, Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark1

Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark2

Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark3

La2 − x Sr x NiO4 +  δ materials were investigated as cathodes for the electrochemical reduction of oxygen on a Ce1.9Gd0.1O1.95 (CGO10) electrolyte using cone-shaped electrodes together with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The area-specific resistance (ASR) of the La2 − x Sr x NiO4 +  δ nickelates towards the reduction of oxygen is equal to the ASR of perovskites; however, it is not as low as for the best Fe–Co-based perovskites.

The lowest ASR is found for the compound La1.75Sr0.25NiO4 +  δ with an ASR of 23.8 Ωcm2 measured on a cone-shaped electrode in air at 600 °C. It is suggested that difference in oxide ionic conductivity of the nickelates is the main cause for the different activity of the nickelates towards the electrochemical reduction of oxygen.

Language: English
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Year: 2009
Pages: 325-328
Journal subtitle: International Journal of Ionics the Science and Technology of Ionic Motion
ISSN: 18620760 and 09477047
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1007/s11581-009-0331-7
ORCIDs: Kammer Hansen, Kent

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