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Journal article

Implementation stage for circular economy in the danish building and construction sector

In Detritus 2021, Volume 16, pp. 26-30
From

Materials and Durability, Department of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

Engineering Systems Design, Innovation, Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Technical University of Denmark2

Innovation, Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Technical University of Denmark3

Mobility, Environment and Infrastructure, Department of Engineering Technology and Didactics, Technical University of Denmark4

Department of Engineering Technology and Didactics, Technical University of Denmark5

CHEC Research Centre, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark6

Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark7

Office for Research, Advice and Innovation, Administration, Technical University of Denmark8

Department of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Denmark9

Design and Processes, Department of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Denmark10

Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark11

Engineering Design and Product Development, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark12

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark13

Sustainability, Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Technical University of Denmark14

Quantitative Sustainability Assessment, Sustainability, Society and Economics, Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Technical University of Denmark15

Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Technical University of Denmark16

...and 6 more

The building and construction sector is selected by the European Commission as a key product value chain in the transition towards circular economy (CE) due to the major resource consumption, waste generation and GHG emissions from this sector. This paper reports the result from qualitative and semi-structured interviews with 30 Danish stakeholders from the sector on the current stage of implementation of CE and the research/innovation needs to scale circular construction from niche to mainstream.

The interviews showed a large variety in the stakeholder’s stage of transition from hardly knowing the term to having CE as a major driver in their business. Some meant that scaling of CE is close to impossible and that material reuse will never develop to more than a niche, whereas others already offer full-scale circular solutions to clients.

The interviews pointed at a need for a common definition and terminology for CE, methods for documenting the gains from the circular solutions (economic and environmental), methods for technical documentation of the quality of reused materials, processes which enables scaling, methods to implement CE in various systems such as digitalization and building passports, new value chains and framework conditions in support of circularity.

Regardless these needs, demonstration projects of major importance to gain general knowledge have been built or are planned in Denmark. These demonstrations have different approaches: using todays waste from different industries as construction materials; reusing construction materials (the basic building, elements or processed materials); and designing new buildings for disassembly to enable future reuse.

Language: English
Publisher: Eurowaste SRL
Year: 2021
Pages: 26-30
ISSN: 26114135 and 26114127
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.31025/2611-4135/2021.15110
ORCIDs: Ottosen, Lisbeth M. , Jensen, Lotte Bjerregaard , Astrup, Thomas Fruergaard , McAloone, Tim C. , Ryberg, Morten , Thuesen, Christian , Christiansen, Solbritt and Damø, Anne J.

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