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Journal article

Halloysite reinforced 3D-printable geopolymers

From

Manufacturing Engineering, Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

National Centre for Nano Fabrication and Characterization, Technical University of Denmark2

Colloids & Biological Interfaces, Biotherapeutic Engineering and Drug Targeting, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark3

Biotherapeutic Engineering and Drug Targeting, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark4

Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark5

Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark6

Imperial College London7

Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark8

Center for Fast Ultrasound Imaging, UltraSound and Biomechanics, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark9

UltraSound and Biomechanics, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark10

Neutrons and X-rays for Materials Physics, Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark11

Materials at the Interface of Biology, Nanocharacterization, National Centre for Nano Fabrication and Characterization, Technical University of Denmark12

Nanocharacterization, National Centre for Nano Fabrication and Characterization, Technical University of Denmark13

...and 3 more

This study investigates the role of halloysite nanotube as a mineral-based thixotropic admixture to 3D printable geopolymer mortar. The first part of this paper focuses on the fundamental characterization of the thermal evolution of halloysite at 30–1000 °C. In the second part, we show how the calcination and concentration of halloysite influence the fresh and hardened properties of 3D-printable geopolymer mortar.

It was found that regardless of thermal treatment, using only 1–2 wt.% halloysite can significantly increase the rheological properties and buildability of the mortars without compromising their mechanical strength. However, the setting time of geopolymer only accelerated when highly reactive dehydroxylated halloysite was used.

Compared with mold-cast specimens, the mechanical properties of 3D-printed specimens were lower at early ages due to their higher surface dehydration; however, the gap became closer over time.

Language: English
Year: 2023
ISSN: 1873393x and 09589465
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2022.104894
ORCIDs: Ranjbar, Navid , Gundlach, Carsten , Kempen, Paul and Mehrali, Mehdi

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