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Conference paper

Spatial patterns of Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in Danish Pig Farms

In Proceedings of the Svepm: Annual Meeting 2016 — 2016, pp. 182-191
From

National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark1

Epidemiology, Division for Diagnostics & Scientific Advice, National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark2

University of Copenhagen3

Bacteriology & Parasitology, Division for Diagnostics & Scientific Advice, National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark4

National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark5

Research Group for Genomic Epidemiology, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark6

Samples from 687 Danish pig farms were collected at five finisher slaughterhouses in February and March 2015. Faecal samples from five pigs per farm were collected randomly at the slaughter line and pooled into one sample per farm. DNA was extracted from the pooled samples and the level of seven antimicrobial resistance genes, ermB, ermF, sulI, sulII, tet(M), tet(O) and tet(W), was quantified by a high-throughput qPCR.

It was evaluated whether the sample method resulted in a study population representative of Danish pig farms with finishers where it was found that the study population was biased towards farms having more finisher and a higher productivity. Spatial cluster analyses were performed in SaTScan®. The results showed significant spatial clusters for ermF, ermB, sulII and tet(W) whereas no significant clusters were found for sulI, tet(M) and tet(O).

Language: English
Year: 2016
Pages: 182-191
Proceedings: SVEPM
ISBN: 0948073357 and 9780948073359
Types: Conference paper
ORCIDs: Folkesson, Anders , Vigre, Håkan and Toft, Nils

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