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Conference paper

Power Dissipation Challenges in Multicore Floating-Point Units

From

Embedded Systems Engineering, Department of Informatics and Mathematical Modeling, Technical University of Denmark1

Department of Informatics and Mathematical Modeling, Technical University of Denmark2

With increased densities on chips and the growing popularity of multicore processors and general-purpose graphics processing units (GPGPUs) power dissipation and energy consumption pose a serious challenge in the design of system-on-chips (SoCs) and a rise in costs for heat removal. In this work, we analyze the impact of power dissipation in floating-point (FP) units and we consider different alternatives in the implementation of FP-division that lead to substantial energy savings.

We compare the implementation of division in a Fused Multiply-Add (FMA) unit based on the Newton-Raphson approximation algorithm to the implementation in a dedicated digit-recurrence unit. The results show a significant reduction of energy in a typical scientific application when the division digit-recurrence unit is used.

In addition, we model the thermal behavior of the considered FP-units.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2010
Pages: 257-264
Proceedings: 21st IEEE International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors
ISBN: 1424469651 , 142446966X , 142446966x , 1424469678 , 9781424469659 , 9781424469666 and 9781424469673
ISSN: 10636268
Types: Conference paper
DOI: 10.1109/ASAP.2010.5540986
ORCIDs: Nannarelli, Alberto

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