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Journal article

A multinational Delphi consensus to end the COVID-19 public health threat

From

Barcelona Institute for Global Health1

Doctors Without Borders2

Colorado School of Mines3

National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University4

Emory University5

University of New South Wales6

Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention7

Georgetown University8

Burnet Institute9

University of Colorado Boulder10

Christian Medical College11

City College of New York12

Wilton Park13

University of Ljubljana14

London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine15

University Teaching Hospital of Butare16

Paris-Dauphine University17

CNRS18

University College Hospital London19

Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College20

BRAC University21

Plenitud Foundation22

University of KwaZulu-Natal23

Universidad de Costa Rica24

The University of Auckland25

Houston Methodist Research Institute26

International Digital Health & AI Research Collaborative27

University of Global Health Equity28

University of Malaya29

Indoor Environment, Department of Environmental and Resource Engineering, Technical University of Denmark30

Department of Environmental and Resource Engineering, Technical University of Denmark31

The COVID-19 Consensus Statement Panel32

Cornell University33

Pan American Health Organization34

Maastricht University35

University of Colorado36

Federal University of Bahia37

New England Complex Systems Institute38

...and 28 more

Despite notable scientific and medical advances, broader political, socioeconomic and behavioural factors continue to undercut the response to the COVID-19 pandemic(1,2). Here we convened, as part of this Delphi study, a diverse, multidisciplinary panel of 386 academic, health, non-governmental organization, government and other experts in COVID-19 response from 112 countries and territories to recommend specific actions to end this persistent global threat to public health.

The panel developed a set of 41 consensus statements and 57 recommendations to governments, health systems, industry and other key stakeholders across six domains: communication; health systems; vaccination; prevention; treatment and care; and inequities. In the wake of nearly three years of fragmented global and national responses, it is instructive to note that three of the highest-ranked recommendations call for the adoption of whole-of-society and whole-of-government approaches(1), while maintaining proven prevention measures using a vaccines-plus approach(2) that employs a range of public health and financial support measures to complement vaccination.

Other recommendations with at least 99% combined agreement advise governments and other stakeholders to improve communication, rebuild public trust and engage communities(3) in the management of pandemic responses. The findings of the study, which have been further endorsed by 184 organizations globally, include points of unanimous agreement, as well as six recommendations with >5% disagreement, that provide health and social policy actions to address inadequacies in the pandemic response and help to bring this public health threat to an end.

Language: English
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group UK
Year: 2022
Pages: 332-345
Journal subtitle: International Weekly Journal of Science
ISSN: 14764687 and 00280836
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-05398-2
ORCIDs: Lazarus, Jeffrey , Romero, Diana , Karim, Salim Abdool , Abu-Raddad, Laith J. , Bassat, Quique , Chiou, Shu-Ti , Gao, George F. , Gostin, Lawrence O. , Jimenez, Jose L. , McKee, Martin , Oliu-Barton, Miquel , Pradelski, Bary , Rathe, Magdalena , Trock-Hempler, Malene , Yap, Peiling , Binagwaho, Agnes and Kamarulzaman, Adeeba

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