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Conference paper

Structural Emergency Control for Power Grids

From

Massachusetts Institute of Technology1

Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2

Center for Electric Power and Energy, Centers, Technical University of Denmark3

Energy Analytics and Markets, Center for Electric Power and Energy, Centers, Technical University of Denmark4

Cornell University5

In this paper, we introduce a structural emergency control to render post-fault dynamics of power systems from the critical fault-cleared state to a stable equilibrium point (EP). Theoretically, this is a new control paradigm that does not rely on any continuous measurement or load shedding, as in the classical setup.

Instead, the grid is made stable by intentionally changing the power network structure, and thereby, discretely relocating the EP and its stability region such that the system is consecutively driven from fault-cleared state through a set of EPs to the desired EP. The proposed control is designed by solving convex optimization problems, making it possibly scalable to large-scale power grids.

In the practical side, the proposed control can be implemented by exploiting the FACTS devices that will be widely available on the grids, and hence, requiring minor investment.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2017
Pages: 3418-3423
Proceedings: 2017 American Control Conference
ISBN: 150904583X , 150904583x , 150905992X , 150905992x , 9781509045839 , 9781509059928 , 1509059946 and 9781509059942
ISSN: 23785861 and 07431619
Types: Conference paper
DOI: 10.23919/ACC.2017.7963475
ORCIDs: Chatzivasileiadis, Spyros

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