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Journal article

Improving oxygen incorporation rate on (La0.6Sr0.4)0.98FeO3-δ via Pr2Ni1-xCuxO4+δ surface decoration

From

Technical University of Denmark1

Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark2

Sharif University of Technology3

Continuum Modelling and Testing, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark4

Solid State Chemistry, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark5

Insufficient electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction/evolution in lanthanum strontium ferrite (LSF) perovskites at temperatures below 700 °C, limits the utilization of these Co-free oxides as oxygen electrodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel/electrolysis cells (SOFC/SOEC). Marked performance improvement is here reported by decorating the surface with Pr2Ni1-xCuxO4 catalyst particles.

Infiltrating porous LSF electrodes with aqueous nitrates solutions containing Pr, Ni and Cu, targeting the compositions Pr2Ni0.7Cu0.3O4 and Pr2Ni0.6Cu0.4O4, significantly reduces the polarization resistance at 650 °C from 0.98 Ω cm2 to 0.16 Ω cm2 and 0.13 Ω cm2 respectively. Electrical Conductivity Relaxation (ECR) measurements reveal that surface exchange rates, expressed by (kchem), are much more stable in week long aging experiments for Pr2Ni0.7Cu0.3O4 surface decorated LSF bars compared to the bare LSF.

This shows that a Pr2Ni1-xCuxO4 infiltrated porous LSF backbone can be an efficient Co-free oxygen electrode for intermediate-temperature SOFC/SOEC.

Language: English
Year: 2020
Pages: 228035
ISSN: 18732755 and 03787753
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228035
ORCIDs: Tripković, Ðorđije , Tong, Xiaofeng , Chen, Ming and Hendriksen, Peter Vang

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