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Journal article

A redox-dependent dimerization switch regulates activity and tolerance for reactive oxygen species of barley seed glutathione peroxidase

From

Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark1

Enzyme and Protein Chemistry, Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark2

University of Southern Denmark3

Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark4

Monomeric and dimeric forms of recombinant barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare) glutathione peroxidase 2 (HvGpx2) are demonstrated to display distinctly different functional properties in vitro. Monomeric HvGpx2 thus has five fold higher catalytic efficiency than the dimer towards tert-butyl hydroperoxide, but is more sensitive to inactivation by hydrogen peroxide.

Treatment of the monomer with hydrogen peroxide results in dimer formation. This observed new behavior of a plant glutathione peroxidase suggests a mechanism involving a switch from a highly catalytically competent monomer to a less active, but more oxidation-resistant dimer. 

Language: English
Year: 2015
Pages: 58-63
ISSN: 18732690 and 09819428
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2015.03.003
ORCIDs: Svensson, Birte

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