Journal article
Influence of Pb-rich phases of precursor powder on microstructural evolution in the silver-sheathed (Bi,Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox superconducting tapes
Chongqing University1
Nano-Microstructures in Materials, Materials Research Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark2
Materials Research Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark3
Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark4
Tsinghua University5
German Electron Synchrotron6
The influence of Pb-rich phases of precursor powder on microstructural evolution during the first heat treatment of the silver-sheathed (Bi,Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox ((Bi,Pb)-2223/Ag) superconducting tapes was studied by means of in situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Three monofilament tapes were fabricated using precursor powders containing different Pb-rich phases.
Sintering was carried out at a fixed temperature of 830 °C in 8.5% O2. The phase transitions, structure changes and texture evolution in (Bi,Pb)-2223/Ag tapes were carefully analyzed, and the evolution of different Pb-rich phases, such as Ca2PbO4 and Pb3Sr2.5Bi0.5Ca2CuOy (3321), was discussed. It was found that tapes fabricated using the precursor with the (Bi,Pb)-2212 phase exhibited higher (Bi,Pb)-2223 formation rate than tapes fabricated using the precursors with Pb-rich phases.
Texture evolution indicates that texture of the (Bi,Pb)-2212 phase formed in the thermomechanical process depends strongly on the Pb-rich phases of the precursor powders, while the texture of the new formed (Bi,Pb)-2223 grains for all three tapes follows the texture of (Bi,Pb)-2212 grains, and the final (Bi,Pb)-2223 and (Bi,Pb)-2212 textures are approximately identical.
A higher texture degree of (Bi,Pb)-2223 grains was achieved in tapes fabricated using the precursors with 3321 or Ca2PbO4 phases.
Language: | English |
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Year: | 2010 |
Pages: | 747-751 |
ISSN: | 18793312 and 02540584 |
Types: | Journal article |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2010.05.051 |
ORCIDs: | Grivel, Jean-Claude |