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Journal article

Review on numerical modeling of active magnetic regenerators for room temperature applications

From

Electroceramics, Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark1

Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark2

Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark3

University of Victoria BC4

University of Ljubljana5

Thermo Ceramics, Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark6

Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division. Management, Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark7

The active magnetic regenerator (AMR) is an alternative refrigeration cycle with a potential gain of energy efficiency compared to conventional refrigeration techniques. The AMR poses a complex problem of heat transfer, fluid dynamics and magnetic fields, which requires detailed and robust modeling.

This paper reviews the existing numerical modeling of room temperature AMR to date. The governing equations, implementation of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE), fluid flow and magnetic field profiles, thermal conduction etc. are discussed in detail as is their impact on the AMR cycle. Flow channeling effects, hysteresis, thermal losses and demagnetizing fields are discussed and it is concluded that more detailed modeling of these phenomena is required to obtain a better understanding of the AMR cycle.

Language: English
Year: 2011
Pages: 603-616
ISSN: 18792081 and 01407007
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2010.12.026
ORCIDs: Nielsen, Kaspar Kirstein , Engelbrecht, Kurt , Bahl, Christian Robert Haffenden , Smith, Anders and Pryds, Nini

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