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Journal article

MTHFR polymorphisms and 5-FU-based adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer

From

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Rigshospitalet, University Hospital Copenhagen, Copenhagen N1

Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen Ø2

Department of Pathological Anatomy and Cytology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen Ø3

Department for Toxicology and Risk Assessment, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Søborg, Denmark and Institute for Science, Systems and Models, University of Roskilde, Roskilde4

Department of Biostatistics, University of Copenhagen, København K, Denmark5

Background: Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase is a pivotal enzyme in folate metabolism and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) cytotoxicity. Two common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), MTHFR 677C>T (rs1801133) and 1298A>C (rs1801131), reduce enzyme activity. Initially, these SNPs were claimed to predict clinical efficacy, but further studies have yielded contradictory results.

We tested whether these two polymorphisms are determinants of clinical outcome in a large patient group with a long follow-up time.

Language: Undetermined
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Year: 2009
Pages: 1660-1666
ISSN: 15698041 and 09237534
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdp046

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