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Journal article

Poor Invasion of Trophoblastic Cells but Normal Plaque Formation in Fibroblastic Cells despite actA Deletion in a Group of Listeria monocytogenes Strains Persisting in Some Food Processing Environments

From

Division of Seafood Research, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark1

National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark2

University of Copenhagen3

We determined mammalian cell invasion and virulence gene (inlA, inlB, and actA) sequences of Listeria monocytogenes strains belonging to a molecular subtype (RAPD 9) that often persists in Danish fish-processing plants. These strains invaded human placental trophoblasts less efficiently than other L. monocytogenes strains, including clinical strains, and they carry a premature stop codon in inlA.

Eight of 15 strains, including the RAPD 9 and maternofetal strains, had a 105-nucleotide deletion in actA that did not affect cell-to-cell spread in mouse fibroblasts. The RAPD 9 strains may still be regarded as of low virulence with respect to human listeriosis.

Language: English
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology (ASM)
Year: 2010
Pages: 3391-3397
ISSN: 10985336 and 00992240
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.02862-09
ORCIDs: Gram, Lone , 0000-0001-6242-6937 and 0000-0002-8350-5631

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