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Journal article

Side Information and Noise Learning for Distributed Video Coding using Optical Flow and Clustering

From

Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

Coding and Visual Communication, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2

University of Copenhagen3

Coding, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark4

Distributed video coding (DVC) is a coding paradigm which exploits the source statistics at the decoder side to reduce the complexity at the encoder. The coding efficiency of DVC critically depends on the quality of side information generation and accuracy of noise modeling. This paper considers Transform Domain Wyner-Ziv (TDWZ) coding and proposes using optical flow to improve side information generation and clustering to improve noise modeling.

The optical flow technique is exploited at the decoder side to compensate weaknesses of block based methods, when using motion-compensation to generate side information frames. Clustering is introduced to capture cross band correlation and increase local adaptivity in the noise modeling. This paper also proposes techniques to learn from previously decoded (WZ) frames.

Different techniques are combined by calculating a number of candidate soft side information for (LDPCA) decoding. The proposed decoder side techniques for side information and noise learning (SING) are integrated in a TDWZ scheme. On test sequences, the proposed SING codec robustly improves the coding efficiency of TDWZ DVC.

For WZ frames using a GOP size of 2, up to 4dB improvement or an average (Bjøntegaard) bit-rate saving of 37% is achieved compared with DISCOVER.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2012
Pages: 4782-4796
ISSN: 19410042 and 10577149
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1109/TIP.2012.2215621
ORCIDs: 0000-0001-7099-2314 and Forchhammer, Søren

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