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Journal article

Analytical solutions of pattern formation for a class of discrete Aw–Rascle–Zhang traffic models

From

NASU - Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics1

Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark2

Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark3

Dynamical Systems, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark4

Center for Intelligent Drug Delivery and Sensing Using Microcontainers and Nanomechanics, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark5

Plasma Physics and Fusion Energy, Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark6

A follow-the-leader model of traffic flow is considered in the framework of the discrete Aw–Rascle–Zhang model which is a combination of the nonlinear General Motors model and the Optimal Velocity model. In this model, which is studied on a closed loop, stable and unstable pulse or jam patterns emerge.

Analytical investigations using truncated Fourier analysis show that the appearance of the jam patterns is due to supercritical Hopf bifurcations. These results are confirmed and supplemented by numerical simulations. In addition, a link between the discrete Aw–Rascle–Zhang model and the modified Optimal Velocity model is established.

Language: English
Year: 2019
Pages: 391-402
ISSN: 18787274 and 10075704
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.cnsns.2019.02.026
ORCIDs: Christiansen, Peter L. , Sørensen, Mads Peter and Rasmussen, Jens Juul

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