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Journal article · Preprint article

Screening model for nanowire surface-charge sensors in liquid

From

Nano-Bio Integrated Systems Group, Biomedical Micro Systems Section, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark1

Biomedical Micro Systems Section, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark2

Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark3

Optofluidics Theory and Similation, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark4

Theoretical Nanoelectronics Group, Theory Section, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark5

Theory Section, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark6

The conductance change of nanowire field-effect transistors is considered a highly sensitive probe for surface charge. However, Debye screening of relevant physiological liquid environments challenge device performance due to competing screening from the ionic liquid and nanowire charge carriers. The authors discuss this effect within Thomas-Fermi and Debye-Hückel theory and derive analytical results for cylindrical wires which can be used to estimate the sensitivity of nanowire surface-charge sensors.

They study the interplay between the nanowire radius, the Thomas-Fermi and Debye screening lengths, and the length of the functionalization molecules. The analytical results are compared to finite-element calculations on a realistic geometry. ©2007 American Institute of Physics.

Language: English
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Year: 2007
Pages: 102105
ISSN: 10773118 and 00036951
Types: Journal article and Preprint article
DOI: 10.1063/1.2779930
ORCIDs: Mortensen, Asger and Brandbyge, Mads
Keywords

NANOSENSORS

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