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Journal article · Conference paper

La0.99Co0.4Ni0.6O3−δ–Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.95 as composite cathode for solid oxide fuel cells

From

Electrochemical Evaluation, Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark1

Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark2

Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark3

Electrochemistry, Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark4

We have studied a new composite SOFC cathode consisting of LaCo0.4Ni0.6O3−δ (LCN60) and Ce0.9Gd0.1O1.95 (CGO). The polarisation resistance (RP) at 750°C and OCV was measured to 0.05±0.01Ωcm2 and the activation energy was determined to be about 1eV. The impedance spectra were modelled with an EQC model consisting of a high frequency ZRQ circuit and a medium frequency Gerischer impedance, ZG.

The resistance of ZG was found to decrease with approximately a factor of two as a consequence of infiltration of (La0.6Sr0.4)0.99CoO3 into the porous LCN60–CGO structure. RP of both infiltrated and non-infiltrated LCN60–CGO cathodes is substantially lower than that of LSM–YSZ and comparable with single phase LSC cathodes at low T due to its low EA.

RP was also found to be stable at 750°C and OCV. The cathodes were integrated onto ScYSZ based anode supported cells which were measured to have an ASR of 0.16–0.18Ωcm2 at 750°C.

Language: English
Year: 2011
Pages: 7237-7244
Proceedings: 1st European Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Forum
ISSN: 18732755 and 03787753
Types: Journal article and Conference paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.11.065
ORCIDs: Mogensen, Mogens Bjerg

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