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Journal article

Coil Optimization for High Temperature Superconductor Machines

From

Electric Components, Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2

Nano-Microstructures in Materials, Materials Research Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark3

Materials Research Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark4

Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark5

Dynamical systems, Department of Mathematics, Technical University of Denmark6

Department of Mathematics, Technical University of Denmark7

This paper presents topology optimization of HTS racetrack coils for large HTS synchronous machines. The topology optimization is used to acquire optimal coil designs for the excitation system of 3 T HTS machines. Several tapes are evaluated and the optimization results are discussed. The optimization algorithm is formulated to minimize the cost for the coils wound with one type of HTS as well as multiple HTS types.

It could also be used to minimize other parameters, e.g. space required for the coils. The results are inherently highly dependent on the HTS properties, which at 20 K seem to be in favor of the 1 G tape. The maximal HTS savings achieved allowing multiple current supplies in the excitation system are investigated and estimated to be in the range of 50% for highly nonlinear J-B dependence HTS tapes.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2011
Pages: 1136-1140
ISSN: 15582515 , 10518223 and 23787074
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2010.2094171
ORCIDs: Mijatovic, Nenad , Abrahamsen, Asger Bech and Træholt, Chresten

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