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Journal article

Singularities of spacelike constant mean curvature surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space

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Geometry, Department of Mathematics, Technical University of Denmark1

Department of Mathematics, Technical University of Denmark2

We study singularities of spacelike, constant (non-zero) mean curvature (CMC) surfaces in the Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space L-3. We show how to solve the singular Bjorling problem for such surfaces, which is stated as follows: given a real analytic null-curve f(0)(x), and a real analytic null vector field v(x) parallel to the tangent field of f(0), find a conformally parameterized (generalized) CMC H surface in L-3 which contains this curve as a singular set and such that the partial derivatives f(x) and f(y) are given by df(0)/dx and v along the curve.

Within the class of generalized surfaces considered, the solution is unique and we give a formula for the generalized Weierstrass data for this surface. This gives a framework for studying the singularities of non-maximal CMC surfaces in L-3. We use this to find the Bjorling data - and holomorphic potentials - which characterize cuspidal edge, swallowtail and cuspidal cross cap singularities.

Language: English
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2011
Pages: 527-556
ISSN: 14698064 and 03050041
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1017/S0305004111000077
ORCIDs: Brander, David

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