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Journal article

Cathodic reduction of hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] coupled with electricity generation in microbial fuel cells

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Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education (MOE), School of Environmental and Biological Science & Technology, Dalian University of Technology, No.2, Linggong Road, Dalian, 116024, China.1

A novel approach to Cr(VI)-contaminated wastewater treatment was investigated using microbial fuel cell technologies in fed-batch mode. By using synthetic Cr(VI)-containing wastewater as catholyte and anaerobic microorganisms as anodic biocatalyst, Cr(VI) at 100 mg/l was completely removed during 150 h (initial pH 2).

The maximum power density of 150 mW/m(2) (0.04 mA/cm(2)) and the maximum open circuit voltage of 0.91 V were generated with Cr(VI) at 200 mg/l as electron acceptor. This work verifies the possibility of simultaneous electricity production and cathodic Cr(VI) reduction.

Language: English
Publisher: Springer Netherlands
Year: 2008
Pages: 1959-1966
ISSN: 15736776 and 01415492
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1007/s10529-008-9792-4

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