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Journal article

Stress and neutron scattering measurements on linear polymer melts undergoing steady elongational flow

From

Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

The Danish Polymer Centre, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2

University of Copenhagen3

Technical University of Denmark4

Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark5

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark6

Manufacturing Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark7

Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH8

We use small-angle neutron scattering to measure the molecular stretching in polystyrene melts undergoing steady elongational flow at large stretch rates. The radius of gyration of the central segment of a partly deuterated polystyrene molecule is, in the stretching direction, increasing with the steady stretch rate to a power of about 0.25.

This value is about half of the exponent observed for the increase in stress value σ, in agreement with Gaussian behavior. Thus, finite chain extensibility does not seem to play an important role in the strongly non-linear extensional stress behavior exhibited by the linear polystyrene melt.

Language: English
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Year: 2012
Pages: 385-394
ISSN: 14351528 and 00354511
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1007/s00397-012-0622-1
ORCIDs: 0000-0002-8998-9390 , Hassager, Ole , Almdal, Kristoffer and Rasmussen, Henrik K.

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