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Journal article

Characterization of native reversible self-association of a monoclonal antibody mediated by Fab-Fab interaction

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Wyatt Technology Europe GmbH1

Novozymes A/S2

Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark3

Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich4

The native reversible self-association of monoclonal antibodies has been associated with high viscosity, liquid-liquid and liquid-solid phase separation. We investigated the native reversible self-association of an IgG1, which exerts this association even at low protein concentrations, in detail to gain further understanding of this phenomenon by extensive characterization of the association as a function of multiple factors, namely pH, temperature, salt concentration and protein concentration.

The nature of the self-association of the full-length IgG1 as well as the corresponding Fab and Fc fragment was studied by viz. SEC-MALS, DLS, SLS, AUC, SAXS, AF4-MALS and intrinsic fluorescence. We rationalized the self-association as a combination of hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions driven by the Fab fragments.

Finally, we investigated the long-term stability of the IgG1 molecule.

Language: English
Year: 2020
Pages: 443-451
ISSN: 15206017 and 00223549
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.xphs.2019.09.021
ORCIDs: Harris, Pernille

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